The act of parsing, in computer science, is the act of taking text (even if it's not human readable) and extract information out of it (and do something with it).
For example you can parse an xml file to gather information about something, Google would parse your webpage to reference it correctly and compiler would parse your code to create an executable representation of a program.
So, how would « parsing » be translated in French?
Wikipedia comes up with Décomposition analytique, but I was wondering if there is a better one-word translation.